{"id":838,"date":"2025-12-28T11:38:34","date_gmt":"2025-12-28T17:38:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/?p=838"},"modified":"2025-12-28T11:38:34","modified_gmt":"2025-12-28T17:38:34","slug":"ethiopian-music-modes-kinit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/?p=838","title":{"rendered":"Ethiopian Music Modes (Ki\u00f1it)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"title-group-component\">\n<h1 class=\"title\"><span class=\"text-wrapper\">Ethiopian Music Modes (Ki\u00f1it)<\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"description pub-header-themed-secondary\"><span class=\"text-wrapper\">Ethiopian music uses a modal system called Ki\u00f1it. The four main modes are: Tizita, Bati, Ambassel, and Anchihoye.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"byline-component\"><span class=\"text-wrapper\">by <a class=\"hoverline\" href=\"https:\/\/music-of-ethiopia.pubpub.org\/user\/dawit-tegbaru\">Dawit Tegbaru<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"link\">Ethiopian Ki\u00f1it ( scales ) Analysis of the formation and structure of the <\/span><\/p>\n<p>The aim of this study is to analyze and categorize the different scales (Ki\u00f1its), which are found in Ethiopia, because the point has been and is controversial. This study will divide the entire country in to three zones, and will try to analyze their musical structures, and then come up with clear (accurate) ideas about the Ethiopian scale structures. The study finding might resolve some of the controversial points. For the purpose of analysis different representative musical materials are recorded from different areas of the country, and sample materials were selected and analyzed.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"editor ProseMirror read-only\" contenteditable=\"false\" translate=\"no\">\n<h1 id=\"tizita\"><strong>Tizita <\/strong><\/h1>\n<p id=\"nqatl38o9f7\">Tizita is a very commonly used ki\u00f1it.<span id=\"n12114gq3bg\" class=\"footnote\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"footnote\" data-value=\"&lt;p id=&quot;n81tmafztr1&quot;&gt;The meaning of Tizita is best understood as &lt;em&gt;nostalgia &lt;\/em&gt;or &lt;em&gt;longing&lt;\/em&gt;.&lt;\/p&gt;\" aria-describedby=\"n12114gq3bg-note-popover\">1<\/span> It has a major as well has a minor version. Although Tizita major is the same as the major pentatonic scale, Tizita minor is not the same as the minor pentatonic scale.<\/p>\n<p id=\"nko6npzb2t9\">Tizita Major: C &#8211; D &#8211; E &#8211; G &#8211; A. This is a major 2nd, major 2nd, minor 3rd, major 2nd, and a minor 3rd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"nxvrkcq9dzu\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/0rrskveg\/71657939422094.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nnex2s9eywl&quot;&gt;Tizita Major scale&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/0rrskveg\/71657939422094.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"nxvrkcq9dzu-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"nxvrkcq9dzu-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nnex2s9eywl\">Tizita Major scale<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"n04qvmp4wla\">Tizita Minor: C &#8211; D &#8211; Eb &#8211; G &#8211; Ab. This is a major 2nd, minor 2nd, major 3rd, minor 2nd, and a major 3rd.<\/p>\n<p id=\"noxjy67sqr0\">To get Tizita Minor flatten the 3rd and 5th notes in the scale.<\/p>\n<p id=\"ngciwypj5op\">Therefore, Tizita Minor is 1, 2, b3, 4, b5.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"ngd1y9r6gcf\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/sjmg0z59\/41657939810990.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nn2we9r8qby&quot;&gt;Tizita Minor scale&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/sjmg0z59\/41657939810990.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"ngd1y9r6gcf-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"ngd1y9r6gcf-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nn2we9r8qby\">Tizita Minor scale<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"np6a0e8fw7p\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/znPpqL9WgCU?controls=0\" height=\"341\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"np6a0e8fw7p-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"np6a0e8fw7p-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nymr0ggjmnr\">\u201cTizita\u201d by Nebeyu Tesfaye. Tiizita major and minor are featured in this classic instrumental.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"n48q9zonrv4\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/OCfFdUavHNw\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"n48q9zonrv4-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"n48q9zonrv4-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h1 id=\"bati\">Bati<\/h1>\n<p id=\"nu93ezdsvtg\">Bati also has a major and a minor version.<span id=\"nuuvtjgz75q\" class=\"footnote\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"footnote\" data-value=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nvb5xdnm4sa&quot;&gt;The name of this Ki\u00f1it comes from the fact that it\u2019s sound is mostly attributed to music coming from the Bati region (Wollo) in North Central Ethiopia.&lt;\/p&gt;\" aria-describedby=\"nuuvtjgz75q-note-popover\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"n2tb42b24i5\">Bati Major: C &#8211; E &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; B. This is a major 3rd, minor 2nd, major 2nd, major 3rd, and minor 2nd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"n9n5d5qwdbs\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/92fd16jx\/61657951841327.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nu5904g9997&quot;&gt;Bati Major scale&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/92fd16jx\/61657951841327.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"n9n5d5qwdbs-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"n9n5d5qwdbs-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nu5904g9997\">Bati Major scale<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"n6hr0flh28l\">Bati Minor: C &#8211; Eb &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; Bb. This is a major 3rd, major 2nd, major 2nd, minor 3rd, and major 2nd.<\/p>\n<p id=\"nc9atts4o4c\">To get to Bati minor flatten the 2nd and 5th.<\/p>\n<p id=\"nircd24zlud\">And so, Bati minor is as follows: 1, b2, 3, 4, b5<\/p>\n<figure id=\"nbtdw03ckff\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/6nbbcous\/11657951914455.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nhup6jfe00f&quot;&gt;Bati Minor scale&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/6nbbcous\/11657951914455.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"nbtdw03ckff-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"nbtdw03ckff-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nhup6jfe00f\">Bati Minor scale<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"nu0haw0009r\">Other versions of Bati augment the major and minor modes with raised 3rd, 4th, and 5th notes.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"nmy7vg5qeoo\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/xoqtkl1z\/41657952547128.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;ntpf9vx1gt7&quot;&gt;Bati (Lydian) with raised 3rd. &lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/xoqtkl1z\/41657952547128.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"nmy7vg5qeoo-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"nmy7vg5qeoo-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"ntpf9vx1gt7\">Bati (Lydian) with raised 3rd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nv44sq8g2hi\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/6qthqq86\/71657952593282.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;n2xr29r19cl&quot;&gt;Bati Minor with raised 4th. &lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZxdGhxcTg2LzcxNjU3OTUyNTkzMjgyLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZxdGhxcTg2LzcxNjU3OTUyNTkzMjgyLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZxdGhxcTg2LzcxNjU3OTUyNTkzMjgyLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZxdGhxcTg2LzcxNjU3OTUyNTkzMjgyLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"nv44sq8g2hi-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"nv44sq8g2hi-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"n2xr29r19cl\">Bati Minor with raised 4th.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nojtuyim7yc\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/n5rz0nym\/41657952636451.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nuor4cmoa16&quot;&gt;Bati Major with raised 5th.&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/n5rz0nym\/41657952636451.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"nojtuyim7yc-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"nojtuyim7yc-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nuor4cmoa16\">Bati Major with raised 5th.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nwo4csn6vwj\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/YYFzy9ECm0o\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"nwo4csn6vwj-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"nwo4csn6vwj-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nt7p5we9yot\"><em>\u201cYe Bati Koyeta\u201d<\/em>, Samuel Yirga.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nibnlfi085i\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/Jq1Gxn6-fIE\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"nibnlfi085i-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"nibnlfi085i-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nzucao8dcwd\">\u201c<em>Bati<\/em>\u201d Instrumental by Yishak Banjaw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"n3w1niugd31\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/2l79EQGgYfc\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"n3w1niugd31-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"n3w1niugd31-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nd8r31jn27f\">Bati major in F#<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nnh4kkbxr0l\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/3CmfzwXOgos\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"nnh4kkbxr0l-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"nnh4kkbxr0l-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nfolnxfylmp\">Girma Yifrashewa, <em>Sememen<\/em>. Bati major with raised 5th.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h1 id=\"ambassel\"><strong>Ambassel<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p id=\"n4cbzrgq794\">There are two main types of ambassel. The first one is the most widely used, while the second one is not as common.<\/p>\n<p id=\"n8nf59njr44\">Ambassel: C &#8211; Db &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; Ab. This is a minor 2nd, major 3rd, major 2nd, minor 2nd, and major 3rd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"n6fnn4l867m\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/qw36ux86\/21657996117526.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nfy0km81dpw&quot;&gt;Ambassel&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InF3MzZ1eDg2LzIxNjU3OTk2MTE3NTI2LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InF3MzZ1eDg2LzIxNjU3OTk2MTE3NTI2LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InF3MzZ1eDg2LzIxNjU3OTk2MTE3NTI2LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InF3MzZ1eDg2LzIxNjU3OTk2MTE3NTI2LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"n6fnn4l867m-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"n6fnn4l867m-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nfy0km81dpw\">Ambassel<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"n3wga1bz4e5\">Ambassel type 2: C &#8211; D &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; A. This is a major 2nd, minor 3rd, major 2nd, major 2nd, and minor 3rd. This scale is known to the rest of the world as the Mixolydian pentatonic scale, which is the 4th mode of the major pentatonic scale.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"n5xqkqadtfc\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/s2oh9iw0\/31657996191334.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nn0le3i7v0s&quot;&gt;Ambassel (Mixolydian pentatonic)&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InMyb2g5aXcwLzMxNjU3OTk2MTkxMzM0LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InMyb2g5aXcwLzMxNjU3OTk2MTkxMzM0LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InMyb2g5aXcwLzMxNjU3OTk2MTkxMzM0LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6InMyb2g5aXcwLzMxNjU3OTk2MTkxMzM0LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"n5xqkqadtfc-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"n5xqkqadtfc-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nn0le3i7v0s\">Ambassel (Mixolydian pentatonic)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nk0bdeigx89\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/hyI7IWtb-NI\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"nk0bdeigx89-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"nk0bdeigx89-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"ns9mmini68k\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/62iiVzxKcDo\" height=\"150\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"ns9mmini68k-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"ns9mmini68k-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h1 id=\"anchihoye\"><strong>Anchihoye<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p id=\"ni1nbcrxn81\">There are several types of anchihoye ki\u00f1its used.<span id=\"nno5fnugf91\" class=\"footnote\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"footnote\" data-value=\"&lt;p id=&quot;n61cc28mng5&quot;&gt;Anchihoye is widely used in festivals and weddings.&lt;\/p&gt;\" aria-describedby=\"nno5fnugf91-note-popover\">3<\/span> However, there is one that is the most commonly used.<\/p>\n<p id=\"nmmbzrz6tas\">Anchihoye: C &#8211; Db &#8211; F &#8211; Gb &#8211; A. This is a minor 2nd, major 3rd, minor 2nd, minor 3rd, and a minor 3rd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"n75khskyggp\" class=\"ProseMirror-selectednode\" contenteditable=\"false\" draggable=\"true\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/6igttkdj\/41657996876319.png\" data-caption=\"&lt;p id=&quot;nx1469to6hd&quot;&gt;Anchihoye Ki\u00f1it&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZpZ3R0a2RqLzQxNjU3OTk2ODc2MzE5LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZpZ3R0a2RqLzQxNjU3OTk2ODc2MzE5LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZpZ3R0a2RqLzQxNjU3OTk2ODc2MzE5LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6IjZpZ3R0a2RqLzQxNjU3OTk2ODc2MzE5LnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"n75khskyggp-figure-caption\" \/><figcaption id=\"n75khskyggp-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<p id=\"nx1469to6hd\">Anchihoye Ki\u00f1it<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"nr9r4kcybc1\">There are also a few other ancihoye ki\u00f1its used. The main other three are all modes of the major pentatonic scale.<\/p>\n<p id=\"nv40y626pr7\">Mixolydian pentatonic: C &#8211; D &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; A. This is the scale in the Ambassel section above (Ambassel type 2). Some musicians associate it with Ambassel, while others associate it with Anchihoye.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"nk7ipd14jfy\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"40\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/olfiwpo2\/71657996979801.png\" data-caption=\"\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im9sZml3cG8yLzcxNjU3OTk2OTc5ODAxLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im9sZml3cG8yLzcxNjU3OTk2OTc5ODAxLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im9sZml3cG8yLzcxNjU3OTk2OTc5ODAxLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im9sZml3cG8yLzcxNjU3OTk2OTc5ODAxLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"nk7ipd14jfy-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"nw2rzmk9auk\">Yematebela Wofe: C &#8211; D &#8211; F &#8211; G &#8211; Bb. This is a major 2nd, minor 3rd, major 2nd, minor 3rd, and a major 2nd. This scale is the same scale that we know of as the Dorian pentatonic scale.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"nshuojiu7id\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/ma1jkuc7\/71657997043613.png\" data-caption=\"\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im1hMWprdWM3LzcxNjU3OTk3MDQzNjEzLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0=\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im1hMWprdWM3LzcxNjU3OTk3MDQzNjEzLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODAwLCJmaXQiOiJpbnNpZGUiLCJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWV9fX0= 1x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im1hMWprdWM3LzcxNjU3OTk3MDQzNjEzLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MTYwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 2x,https:\/\/resize-v3.pubpub.org\/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJhc3NldHMucHVicHViLm9yZyIsImtleSI6Im1hMWprdWM3LzcxNjU3OTk3MDQzNjEzLnBuZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MjQwMCwiZml0IjoiaW5zaWRlIiwid2l0aG91dEVubGFyZ2VtZW50Ijp0cnVlfX19 3x\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"nshuojiu7id-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"nhkgidznwhl\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"iframe\" data-size=\"75\" data-align=\"full\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/Xj1V6szy5tQ\" height=\"304\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" aria-describedby=\"nhkgidznwhl-figure-caption\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><figcaption id=\"nhkgidznwhl-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"n0qlod6dzgl\">Shegaye: C &#8211; Eb &#8211; F &#8211; Ab &#8211; Bb. This is a minor 3rd, major 2nd, minor 3rd, major 2nd, and a major 2nd. This scale is the same scale that we know of as the Phrygian pentatonic scale.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"n9liroej9kn\" contenteditable=\"false\" data-node-type=\"image\" data-size=\"50\" data-align=\"center\" data-url=\"https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/gj8edlfn\/01657997114388.png\" data-caption=\"\" data-alt-text=\"\" data-hide-label=\"false\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/assets.pubpub.org\/gj8edlfn\/01657997114388.png?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"n9liroej9kn-figure-caption\">\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"side-content\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethiopian Music Modes (Ki\u00f1it) Ethiopian music uses a modal system called Ki\u00f1it. The four main modes are: Tizita, Bati, Ambassel, and Anchihoye. by Dawit Tegbaru Ethiopian Ki\u00f1it ( scales ) Analysis of the formation and structure of the The aim of this study is to analyze and categorize the different scales (Ki\u00f1its), which are found &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/?p=838\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Ethiopian Music Modes (Ki\u00f1it)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[17],"tags":[18],"class_list":["post-838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ethiopian-music","tag-eheopian"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pafaYH-dw","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=838"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":839,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838\/revisions\/839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nassaubaymusiclessons.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}